REASONING | VERBAL | ANALOGY | NUMBER ANALOGY 1

DIRECTIONS : Choosing a similarly related pair as the given pair on the basis of the relation between the numbers in each pair.
1.Which number is like the given set of numbers (3,17,31)
 A.   5
C.   45
B.   15
D.   49
Ans:Clearly, the number in the given set are all prime numbers. 5 is also a prime number and so belongs to the same group.
2.Which set of numbers is like the given set (48,24,12)
 A.  (44,22,10)
C.  (40,20,10)
B.  (46,22,11)
D.  (42,20,10)
Ans:Clearly, in the given set, the first number is twice the second and the second number is twice the third.A similar relationship exists b/w the numbers in the group(40,20,10).
3.Given set :538, 725, 813
 A.   814
C.   328
B.   712
D.   219
Ans:In all the numbers (I digit + III digit)-middle digit =10.Thus, 5+8-3=10, 8+3-1=10


4.Given set :282, 354, 444
 A.   453
C.   336
B.   417
D.   255
Ans:In all the numbers, the sum of digits is 12 and the largest digit lies in the middle.
5.Given set :134, 246, 358
 A.   372
C.   572
B.   460
D.   684
Ans:
The first digits of the numbers form the series 1, 2, 3, 4.<br/> The second  digits of the numbers form the series 3, 4, 5, 6.<br/> The last  digits of the numbers form the series 4, 6, 8, 0.

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