DATABASE | SQL | SQL INTERVIEW QUESTION AND ANSWERS 15 | WHAT IS UNIQUE KEY CONSTRAINT? | WHAT IS NOT NULL CONSTRAINT? | WHAT IS MEANT BY QUERY OPTIMIZATION? | WHAT IS MEANT BY EMBEDDED SQL? | WHAT IS FILE MANAGER? | DEFINE TRANSACTION?

Sql Interview Question and Answers:

85.     What is UNIQUE KEY constraint?

      A UNIQUE constraint enforces the uniqueness of the values in a set of columns, so no duplicate values are entered. The unique key constraints are used to enforce entity integrity as the primary key constraints.

86.     What is NOT NULL Constraint?

      A NOT NULL constraint enforces that the column will not accept null values. The not null constraints are used to enforce domain integrity, as the check constraints.

87.     What is meant by query optimization?
      The phase that identifies an efficient execution plan for evaluating a query that has the least estimated cost is referred to as query optimization.

88.     What is meant by embedded SQL?
      They are SQL statements that are embedded with in application program and are prepared during the program preparation process before the program is executed.

89.     What is File Manager?
      It is a program module, which manages the allocation of space on disk storage and data structure used to represent information stored on a disk.

90.     Define transaction?

      A collection of operations that fom a single logical unit of works are called transaction.

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